Verse 21
Yadyad aacharati
shreshthas
Tattadevetaro janah;
Sa yat pramaanam kurute
Lokas tad anuvartate.
Whatsoever a great man
does, that other men also do; whatever he sets up as the standard, that
the world follows.
The
word Sreshtha means great personality expert in the conclusions of the
Vedas.
Whatever
actions such a great person performs others will try to follow. Hence the great
personalities should always act in an exemplary manner to set the standard for
the world.
In
this way they inspire everyone to perform prescribed Vedic actions according to
the qualification of one's varna or caste in life and one's asrama or stage in
life.
If a great leader of society becomes a karma sanyasi, and
renounces work, it sets an errant precedent for others.
The leader may be at the transcendental platform and therefore
eligible to renounce work and engage completely in spirituality.
However, others in society use their example as an excuse for
escapism, to run away from their responsibilities.
Sage Tulsidas says: “One who renounces worldly duties, without
the concurrent internal enlightenment with divine knowledge, treads the quick
path to hell.”
How an enlightened yogi teaches on "selfless action"
even after he has crossed all definitions / prescriptions / rules regarding
action, prescribed in Gita or any other treatise?
Let us see:
Visitor: Our work-a-day life
is not compatible with such efforts [for Self-realization].
Is
it true? Is it not a fact that you remained as you were and there were
movements of conveyances all along the way? Just as those movements are
confounded with your own, so also the other activities. They are not your own.
They are God’s activities. (Source: The Core Teachings of Ramana Maharshi,
Roy Melvyn)
Visitor: So Karma yoga is kartrtva
buddhi rahita karma – action without the sense of doership.
Question: Without the sense of
doer-ship — the sense ‘I am doing’ — work cannot be done.
Thus,
if one fails to do this by neglect or omission one commits sin by omitting to
help benefit the welfare of the world by their example and the consequence will
be one will fall down from the path they achieved after many lifetimes.
Love.