The
person (Srotriya Brahma nishta) has
no doubts to pester them, no diversion to distract, for the person has won
steady faith in Atma. The person is
unconcerned with the material world and sees all worlds as Brahma, as the
manifestation of the Brahma Principle.
The phenomenon of death
The Yoga Vasishta says that Sri Ramachandra asked sage Vasishta the
question, “Divine Master! Is there a way to avoid death?”
The same problem drove
Gautama Buddha along the path of renunciation and forced him to give up all
traces of attachment; it showered on him eternal fame, as supreme among
people.
Those who have the inner
urge to achieve the higher wisdom that confers liberation have, therefore, to
reflect upon and investigate the phenomenon of death. Death should arouse no
fear. It should not be regarded as inauspicious. You should not run away from
the problem, imagining that death happens only to others and that it will not
happen to you.
Neither should you
postpone reflections on death, judging that they are inappropriate now, and
profitless, for inquiry into death is really inquiry into one’s own reality.
This truth has to be recognized.
Discrimination (viveka), the special gift to humanity,
has to be employed to unravel the reality of the visible universe, its nature
and validity. The fact of death is the prime cause that originates the problem
“Who am I?” That fact ought not to be ignored as unworthy of attention. You should
not flee from it in fear. For if you behave so, you land yourself on the first
step toward stupidity (a-jnana) and
plant in your mind the seedling of the tree of foolishness. You prop up the
pillars of delusion (maya).
Dialogue with God of Death
Every mystery latent in
human existence is entwined with inquiry into death. The glory and majesty of
the Divine are fully revealed only when death is investigated.
According to the Katha
Upanishad, among the three boons requested by Nachiketa from Yama, the God of
Death, the chief was the one relating to death. “Do people exist after death?
Some declare that they do; others, that they don’t. Each argues as their fancy
leads. Which of these opinions is true? Solve this problem for me,” pleaded Nachiketa.
He insisted on an answer.
But Nachiketa replied,
“However vast the riches, however pleasant the experiences they confer, don’t
they have to receive your impact without a murmur? Nothing in creation can
escape you, can it? Everything is immersed in death. Why then should I aspire
for items that give only temporary relief? Grant me the boon on which my heart
is set.”
In the Mahabharatha,
Dharmaraja is asked to name the greatest marvel in the world. He replies,
“Though every day we see people dying, we do not think we ourselves will die.
What can be a greater marvel than this?”
Introspection
Excerpts from an article
by a monk on “Choosing our death”
Death is certain. We all
know that. What we do not know is when we will die and how our end is to come.
That is one big source of anxiety in our lives.
We generally try to keep
away from the thought of death (or, more accurately, we try to prevent it from
sticking around too long in the mind) by busying ourselves with life and its
concerns.
Life is full of
inconsistencies. It is not surprising that most of our plans fail, what is
amazing is that a few do manage to succeed.
Just as we cannot be too
sure about the how and when of anything in life, we are also not sure about the
how and when of death. So in what way is death less uncertain than other events
in life?
One big difference
however is that, while some anticipated events may never take place, or if they
do, not in the way we thought they would, death always takes place and every
time in the same way, namely, by the stopping of the breath.
What is within our
control is how we encounter death whenever it chooses to come. Our mental
preparation and attitude are the key factors that decide how we’ll face our
death.
The only way to
neutralize the terror of death is to “die” before dying.
A story from the Bhāgavata, which Sri
Ramakrishna narrated often, helps us understand what it is that prevents us
from “dying” before our death:
“In a certain place the fishermen were catching fish. A kite swooped down and snatched a fish. At the sight of the fish, about a thousand crows chased the kite and made a great noise with their cawing. Whichever way the kite flew with the fish, the crows followed it.
“The kite flew to the south and the crows
followed it there. The kite flew to the north and still the crows followed
after it. The kite went east and west, but with the same result. As the kite
began to fly about in confusion, lo, the fish dropped from its mouth. The crows
at once left the kite alone and flew after the fish. Thus, relieved of its
worries, the kite sat on the branch of a tree and thought: ‘That wretched fish
was at the root of all my troubles. I have now got rid of it and therefore I am
at peace.’” (The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna, p. 314)
Sri Ramakrishna then explained the moral
of the story:
“The Avadhuta learnt this lesson from the
kite, that as long as a man has the fish, that is, worldly desires, he must
perform actions and consequently suffer from worry, anxiety, and restlessness.
No sooner does he renounce these desires than his activities fall away and he
enjoys peace of soul.”
To be able to live in
God, the non-monastic spiritual seeker must also “die,” but only internally.
Outwardly, the
non-monastic seeker continues to live like all others, interacting with the
world to the extent it is unavoidable, carrying out all the duties and
shouldering all the responsibilities without any self-interest, and inwardly
remaining totally focused on God.
Death by choice cannot
be separated from life by choice. At present most of us are dead to God because
we have chosen to be alive to the world. If we want to be true seekers of God,
our choice must now be reversed. We must now choose to die to the world in
order to begin living in God, and we must choose to live in God in order to die
to the world. We cannot have the one without the other.
As the author often says
ands teaches to aspirants, “Let the Avidya/Ignorance
that you are this Jiva - let this
ignorance die for the soul within you to awaken and realize that it was
never born and hence, it has no death either!!”
Love.