Monday, March 4, 2019

Tattva Bodha - Post 33

PRARABDHA KARMA


Arrows in Flight (Prarabdha Karma)


  
Arrow already shot: The arrows in flight are the Karmas that have already started to play themselves out, either in our inner world or in the external world. These are the arrows that have already been shot. The arrows and our actions still in flight are called "Prarabhda Karma." 

They have to run their course: An arrow in flight cannot be called back. It must complete its journey.  Thoughts, speech, and actions that have been set in motion cannot be called back. They too will run their course, bringing consequences or fruits. (Some say that this Karma can be altered by grace.)

Experiencing Joy/Sorrow out of White/Red arrows: The white and red arrows were explained in sanchita karma. It is easy to understand that when the red arrows are in flight and are discharged, those arrows, tainted in red with our past sins, are bound to give us experience of Sorrow/ pain.

On the other hand, the discharge of white arrows gain us experience of peace and joy.

It is to be noted that the discharge of both these arrows are not in our control as we have brought them along with us and they are shot by us to fetch us experience accordingly.

One important thing to be understood here. Unlike the Profit and loss account of a business where the debit figures are subtracted from the credit figures and the net result is profit if it is positive and negative if it is minus, in life, such a thing does not hold true.

Suppose we brought 2000 arrows with us for shooting in this life to fetch us the result of our past deeds and out of the 2000, 1200 were white arrows and 800 were red ones, it is not that the 800 would be deducted from 1200 and we would enjoy pleasure due to the discharge of net 400 arrows.

In the theory of karma, one must suffer for 800 arrows and one must enjoy for the 1200 arrows and there is no netting off business.

This can be validated in our own life when we look back and realize that after all our life was neither a bed of roses nor the bed of arrows giving us blood. We have always had good moments and bad moments in our life and most often, we have been suffering as well as getting some good things in our life, side by side.

There are heaps and heaps of lofty mountain full of unripe Sanchita Karmas piled up amounting to billions and billions of millions i.e. innumerable Sanchita Karmas deposited in balance at the credit of each and every person, earned and accumulated by him during his past innumerable births since time immemorial. They do not become ripe to give fruits all at a time in one birth.

Only a very few of them out of this whole tremendous stock become ripe and ready to give fruits during one lifetime. They are called Prarabdha Karmas (readily destined to give fruits commonly known as fate, luck, fortune, destiny etc.).

Strictly according to these Prarabdha Karmas, a person gets a particular type of body, parents, wife, children, wealth, caste, creed, race, sex, environment, etc. just appropriate to enjoy, suffer and exhaust his Prarabdha Karmas destined during his present lifetime.

He cannot leave his present body till he has fully enjoyed, suffered and exhausted all these Prarabdha Karmas during his present life even though he is totally bed-ridden or suffering due to paralysis and other diseases and desperately craving for freedom from his crippled body and again gets a new body to enjoy other new Prarabdha Karmas, say about 20,000 which have become ripe by that time to give him fruits.

Unfortunately, while exhausting his predestined Prarabdha
Karmas during one lifetime, he creates and accumulates much more new Karma during the same lifetimes which are again deposited in the stock of his previous Sanchita Karmas and this situation is repeated in every birth.


Thus the vicious cycle goes on uninterruptedly increasing, instead of decreasing, the total balance of Sanchita Karmas at the end of each birth. The stock of Sanchita Karmas is increasing by leaps and bounds as the new accumulation is much more than the expenditure during each birth and there is no end to this process. Therefore, the cycle of birth and death goes on indefinitely and there does not appear to be any hope of chance for liberation of emancipation.

Due to the experience one gets when the sanchita karmas get converted to prarabdha karmas, it is often that one feels helpless as he sees that things are not in his control at all.

Accidents causing death, sudden diseases, the cause for which is not explained even by doctors, loss in career, in business due to reasons not in one’s control, not able to get child although doctors confirm that there is no deficiency in the couple, there is no disease which is the reason for the woman not able to conceive..., like this there are many such things which are experienced by human beings in the society/in their circle.

These are not caused by one’s own Body, Mind, Intellect, not due to carelessness on one’s part, not due to negligence, not due to deliberate measures, not even due to changing minds.

Only the past deeds, brought in present life, fetching experience either joyous or painful can provide any explanation to such things which happen in our life.

Love.