Swami
continues,
"About the theory
of creation, we can arrive at two conclusions on which all sects of Hinduism
are agreed. The Buddhists and the Jains also accept these two. Every one of us
has the firm belief that life is eternal. It could not have originated from
nothing. That is impossible. If it had come out of inert slime or mud, it would
have been inert and inactive. All things put together will disintegrate. All
that is bound by time will end in time.
Triple texts of highest spirituality
As authoritative texts
of the basic beliefs of Indian culture in the spiritual field, the Upanishads, the Brahma Sutra, and the Bhagavad
Gita — the Three Sources (Prasthana
Thraya) — have to be reckoned.
Many in India feel that
only the doctrine of non-dualism (advaitha
Vedanta) is correct, but this attitude is not correct. The Upanishads are
the very voice of God. The Brahma Sutra
is the supreme embodiment of the principles and doctrine propounded by Vyasa;
it is the most important of the texts that depict philosophic doctrines.
It harmonizes the entire
body of philosophic beliefs; though it is based on earlier texts and
dissertations, there is no conflict between the earlier and later. In the
aphorisms of the Brahma Sutra, each
conclusion attains fulfilment and reconciliation. The Bhagavad Gita acts like a commentary provided by God, for Vedanta.
All sects of Hinduism
that claim to be authentic and orthodox accept the Three Sources as their basic
texts — whether they are dualists, qualified non-dualists, or non-dualists.
Whoever desired to propagate a new interpretation or a new attitude or theory —
Sankara, Ramanuja, Madhwacharya, Vallabhacharya, or Chaithanya — had to propagate
it through commentaries from that standpoint on only the Three Sources.
Therefore, to assert that Vedanta can
be used only with reference to the Upanishads
and the doctrines that they teach would be a great mistake.
All conclusions drawn
from the Three Sources are genuine and deserve the name Vedanta. Qualified non-dualism as well as dualism have as much
claim to be known as Vedanta as non-dualism.
This unity in diversity, this harmony of difference, is the core of the current
Indian (Bharathiya) thought.
There is milk in the
body of the cow. The milk has ghee (clarified butter) in it, but the cow cannot
derive any strength through it. The milk has to be taken out of the animal, it
has to be boiled, and a little sour curd has to be poured into it to curdle it.
After the milk is transformed into curds, it has to be churned, and the butter
has to be separated and rolled. Afterward, the butter has to be melted and
clarified to get the ghee. The ghee thus prepared can be fed to the cow, and
then it would be rendered stronger.
So too, consider: God is
omnipresent, but He isn’t amenable to people unless they do spiritual practice
(sadhana)."
Love.
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